Sumo Ranks Explained
Sumo Ranks Explained
From yokozuna at the summit to the lower divisions, sumo has a strict ranking hierarchy. Here is a clear guide for newcomers.
Sumo’s ranking system (banzuke) is central to the sport — a strict hierarchy that every wrestler climbs or slides down. Here is a clear guide to the ranks.
1. The top division
Makuuchi.
The elite top division is makuuchi, where the sport’s stars compete — below it sit several lower divisions wrestlers climb through.
2. Yokozuna
The grand champion.
At the very top is yokozuna, the grand champion — a rank of immense prestige held by legends like Chiyonofuji and Akebono.
3. The titled ranks
Ozeki and below.
Below yokozuna come the titled ranks — ozeki, sekiwake, komusubi — then the rank-and-file maegashira.
4. Rising and falling
Earned every tournament.
Ranks are revised after each tournament based on results, so a wrestler’s standing constantly evolves — except yokozuna, who are never demoted.
Frequently asked questions
What are the sumo ranks?
The top division is makuuchi; from the top: yokozuna (grand champion), ozeki, sekiwake, komusubi, then maegashira, with lower divisions below.
What is a yokozuna?
The grand champion, the highest and most prestigious rank, who is never demoted.
How do ranks change?
They are revised after each tournament based on win–loss results.
Sources & notes
- Overview of sumo ranks (makuuchi, yokozuna, ozeki, sekiwake, komusubi, maegashira, promotion/demotion). General information.
A guide dated 23 June 2026. No copyrighted material is reproduced. General information.
📅 更新履歴
| 日付 | 変更内容 |
|---|---|
| 2026年6月23日 | 初回公開 |
✅ ファクト再検証
最終検証日：2026年6月23日
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